Plot is a literary term that
describes the events that make up a story. While many confuse this term with a
summary, it is much different. The plot not only tells the story, but develops characters and themes as well. It is not simply the chronology of a story,
but also the how's and why's behind it.
Both “Happing Endings” and “A Worn
Path” exemplify the significance of plot. In “Happy Endings,” Atwood
illustrates that is it the details in a story that matter, for without plot,
every story skeleton is the same. Atwood provides a vague skeleton in version A
in which two people meet, spend time together, and die. If you remove the
detail from every other version Atwood provides, you get the exact same
skeleton. By changing from vague descriptions of John and Mary having “jobs
which they find stimulating and challenging” and “a stimulating and challenging
sex life,” which provide little to nothing as far as character or theme
development, to “One day James breezes in on his motorcycle with some top-grade
California hybrid and James and Mary got higher than you’d believe possible and
they climb into bed,” which presents in-depth descriptions as well as
symbolism, Atwood shows that plot is vital to a story in more ways than one
(Atwood 143). If plot were strictly defined as what ultimately happens in a
story, then all of Atwood’s versions would be the same. Readers can easily
recognize the vast differences between versions, however, giving tangible
evidence that plot affects characterization and theme as well.
“A Worn Path” exemplifies the other
end of the plot spectrum. Welty uses such powerful imagery that reading it elicits
a movie in your mind. Although presented in another way, Welty’s plot serves
the same purpose as Atwood’s. The detail in which Welty includes about her
characters and their surroundings gives the reader an incredible understanding
of these characters. Without the detailed plot given by Welty, we would not
understand the incredible strength Phoenix possesses nor the theme of
determination presented by this story.
In conclusion, the plot is the meat
of the story. While it is what we recount to our friends after seeing a new movie, it is not limited to this summary. The plot is also what made us
feel a certain way. It is who the characters are, and more importantly why and how they came to be this way.
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